This Peanut Brittle Recipe Is an Ode to My Grandma (2024)

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Kristina Vänni

Kristina Vänni

Internationally recognized culinary authority Kristina Vänni is a well-known food writer, engaging TV host, award-winning recipe developer, food stylist, and photographer. In addition to writing for industry-leading websites including Better Homes and Gardens, The Spruce Eats, and Food52, she has been a featured expert on national media such as ABC News’ “World News Tonight” and CBS’ “The Talk” and has served as a spokesperson and recipe developer for national brands such as Finlandia, KitchenAid, Post Foods, Baileys, among many others. Kristina is currently writing her first cookbook, an exploration of the traditional and seasonal cuisine from her family's dairy farm in Finland. Kristina enthusiastically shares her creative content, behind-the-scenes peeks, and industry expertise with food enthusiasts on Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter.

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published Jul 26, 2021

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This Peanut Brittle Recipe Is an Ode to My Grandma (1)

Homemade peanut brittle is the ultimate made-with-love holiday gift.

Serves12Makesabout 2 poundsPrep5 minutesCook40 minutes

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This Peanut Brittle Recipe Is an Ode to My Grandma (2)

Food memories are the best. An aroma, a flavor, even the crisp sound of something snapping in your mouth can all instantly bring back a flood of memories. These recollections are so special because we can conjure up those warm feelings anytime we want, simply by firing up the stove and recreating a recipe.

Peanut brittle wasn’t typically a go-to confection in my house when I was growing up. We typically made toffee, fudge, or cookies during the holidays. However, in the later years of my grandmother’s life, my cousin would always bring a big box of See’s simply irresistible peanut brittle to family gatherings. My grandma loved munching on something sweet here and there throughout the day, and our hands would inevitably sneak their way to the box for a taste.

This year would have been my grandma’s 100th birthday, and slowly stirring this peanut brittle on the stovetop brought back memories of seeing her sitting in her chair at the age of 97, reading a book on her iPad while nibbling on some peanut brittle.

This recipe for a traditional peanut brittle is easy to make as holiday gifts or for get-togethers. The flavor reminds me of that irresistible box of candy from See’s. I didn’t worry too much about getting the brittle spread out super thin as it cools, mainly because I always remember the See’s version as being just ever-so-slightly thicker than many homemade brittles. I hope that this version can be the springboard of fond food memories for other families for years to come.

What Is Peanut Brittle?

Peanut brittle is a classic American confection that some believe was created by accident in the late 1800s when a Southern woman was attempting to make taffy, but accidentally added baking soda to the recipe instead of cream of tartar. The result was a deliciously crunchy brittle instead of a chewy taffy. The baking soda reacted with the caramel by aerating it and producing tiny air pockets in the cooled candy, resulting in a crisp, brittle texture.

Tips for Making Peanut Brittle

  • Besides baking soda, the other important ingredient in homemade peanut brittle is corn syrup. It is best not to shy away from this ingredient — and don’t try substituting honey, molasses, or agave. Ultimately, corn syrup keeps the candy smooth and prevents the sugar from crystalizing and developing a gritty or grainy texture.
  • When it comes to the peanuts in peanut brittle, I like to use roasted salted nuts for optimal flavor. I have found Spanish peanuts are a great option and their signature red paper skins add visual interest to the brittle as well.
  • Finally, it’s important to make sure you have a reliable candy thermometer on hand if you plan on making homemade peanut brittle. They’re inexpensive and easy to find in just about any large grocery or big-box store. Achieving the proper temperatures for the sugar mixture and then once again after the nuts are added are key to making a brittle that is perfectly caramelized and flavorful, but not burnt.

What Temperature Is the Hard Crack Stage?

The hard crack stage on a candy thermometer is between 300°F and 310°F. When making peanut brittle, I like to take it off the heat just slightly before it hits this stage, around 295° F.

Polder Candy and Deep Fry Cooking Thermometer

Why Is My Peanut Brittle Too Hard?

If your peanut brittle is too hard, it might have cooked too long and reached a temperature higher than the hard crack stage.

Can I Freeze Peanut Brittle?

Yes, peanut brittle can be stored in an airtight container in the freezer for up to 3 months.

Comments

Peanut Brittle

Homemade peanut brittle is the ultimate made-with-love holiday gift.

Prep time 5 minutes

Cook time 40 minutes

Makes about 2 pounds

Serves 12

Nutritional Info

Ingredients

  • 2 cups

    granulated sugar

  • 1 cup

    light corn syrup

  • 1/4 cup

    water

  • 2 cups

    salted, roasted peanuts, preferably Spanish

  • 3 tablespoons

    unsalted butter, plus more for greasing pans

  • 2 teaspoons

    baking soda

  • 1 teaspoon

    vanilla extract

Instructions

  1. Generously coat a large marble slab or 2 rimmed baking sheets with unsalted butter.

  2. Place 2 cups granulated sugar, 1 cup light corn syrup, and 1/4 cup water in a large 3-quart heavy bottomed saucepan. Cook over medium heat (don't be tempted to cook at a higher heat as you risk scorching), stirring constantly with a heatproof spatula, until the sugar dissolves.

  3. Clip a candy thermometer onto the saucepan and continue cooking, stirring frequently to prevent scorching, until the mixture reaches 285°F (soft crack stage), about 15 minutes. Meanwhile, measure out 2 cups salted, roasted peanuts, 3 tablespoons unsalted butter, 2 teaspoons baking soda, and 1 teaspoon vanilla extract.

  4. Add the peanuts and unsalted butter to the saucepan and continue to cook, stirring constantly, until the mixture reaches 295°F. (This is just slightly above the soft crack stage, but not yet at the hard crack stage.) Immediately remove the saucepan from the heat and take off the candy thermometer.

  5. Working quickly, add the baking soda and vanilla extract to the saucepan and stir to combine. The mixture will foam. Immediately pour the mixture onto the prepared marble slab or baking sheets and spread it out into as thin a layer as possible with an offset or heatproof spatula.

  6. When the mixture begins to cool and harden, after about 10 minutes, run a long, thin metal spatula or butter knife underneath the brittle to gently loosen it from the surface. This will help it cool and help prevent sticking. Once completely hardened and cooled, break it into pieces.

Recipe Notes

Storing: Peanut brittle can be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 months or frozen up to 3 months.

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This Peanut Brittle Recipe Is an Ode to My Grandma (2024)

FAQs

What is the meaning of peanut brittle? ›

/ˌpiː.nʌt ˈbrɪt̬. əl/ hard toffee (= a type of sweet made from butter and sugar) that contains peanuts. chrisbrignell/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages.

Why didn't my homemade peanut brittle get hard? ›

The main reason why peanut brittle doesn't get hard and have the crunch we expect is because the sugar was not cooked long enough. The sugar needs to be cooked to what is called the hard crack stage, 300ºF.

What is the trivia about peanut brittle? ›

In parts of the Middle East, brittle is made with pistachios. Many Asian countries use sesame seeds and peanuts. Peanut brittle is the most popular brittle recipe in the United States. The term "brittle", was first printed in 1892 meaning food, though the candy itself has been around for much longer.

How long does peanut brittle last after you make it? ›

To store: Store peanut brittle (once it's completely cooled) in an airtight container at room temperature. Do not refrigerate as the moisture from the fridge will cause the brittle to soften. Store for 6-8 weeks. To freeze: Peanut brittle can be frozen and stored up to 3 months.

Is peanut brittle good or bad for you? ›

Peanut brittle has one redeeming quality: peanuts. Outside of that single ingredient, peanut brittle is painfully unhealthy. It contains: sugar, corn syrup, and butter, all of which are unhealthy for your body in different ways.

Why does peanut brittle turn out chewy? ›

Why did my peanut brittle turn out chewy? The likely cause is that the sugar mixture didn't reach the proper hard crack stage temperature. Ensuring it reaches 300˚F is key to getting that classic brittle texture.

What does baking soda do in peanut brittle? ›

Baking soda is also very important at this stage since it reacts to the heat, creating carbon dioxide that aerates the caramel, enabling it to snap when someone bites into it rather than requiring them to gnaw at it until it breaks or pulls apart.

How do you keep moisture out of peanut brittle? ›

#1 - Store in an airtight container

Keeping air out helps maintain your brittle's freshness by minimizing the amount of moisture that might come into contact with your sweet treat. In terms of material for your containers, it is totally up to your preference.

Why is my peanut brittle bitter? ›

Those other liquid sugars have impurities that will burn at the higher temperature of making caramel, leading to a bitter-tasting brittle.

Is peanut brittle an American thing? ›

There are almost as many stories about the creation of peanut brittle as there are recipes for how to make it. While numerous cultures have been whipping up nut and syrup creations for centuries, it's very likely that the peanut brittle we know and love is American in origin.

Does peanut brittle contain butter? ›

Melt butter in a saucepan over medium heat. Stir sugar and salt with melted butter to dissolve completely. Remove saucepan from heat, add peanuts, and stir to coat completely; immediately pour onto prepared pan and spread into an even layer. Refrigerate until brittle, at least 30 minutes.

What year did peanut brittle come out? ›

It was 1890, and ingredients were precious commodities, so rather than wasting them, she just went right on cooking, and the result was the crunchy brittle and not the chewy taffy. Peanuts are a bumper crop in Southern climates, so it's not a stretch that the brittle is a Southern invention.

Why is my peanut brittle not crunchy? ›

Take the temperature

With peanut brittle, there is a point in the process where you add baking soda to the bubbling mixture of prior ingredients. That mixture needs to be no more than 305 degrees Fahrenheit to result in a crunchy candy.

How can you tell when peanut brittle is done without a thermometer? ›

Drop some of the peanuts into the cold water again. If they come out hard and look like brittle, then it's ready! Immediately take off the heat and stir in the baking soda mixture we made earlier.

Why do you put water in peanut brittle? ›

The water is there in the first place to help prevent sugar crystals. Steam from the boiling water washes down the sides of the covered pot as the sugar cooks and takes with it, down into the boiling sugar, any crystals that form or are thrown onto the sides of the pot.

What is the history of peanut brittle? ›

Legend tells us that around the year 1890, a Southern woman created peanut brittle by mistake. Apparently she was making taffy when she added baking soda instead of cream of tartar. However, not wanting to waste the ingredients, she continued cooking it, resulting in a crunchy brittle instead of a chewy taffy.

What is the science behind peanut brittle? ›

For peanut brittle, start with a quantity of water that is 20-50% of the sugar by weight, and heat the solution over high heat. As the water converts to steam, the monosaccharides begin to saturate the solution, increasing their tendency to form crystals and precipitate, which results in a gritty brittle.

What is another name for nut brittle? ›

It has many variations around the world, such as pasteli in Greece; sohan in Iran; croquant in France; alegría or palanqueta in Mexico; pé-de-moleque in Brazil; panocha mani, panutsa mani, or samani in the Philippines (which can also be made with pili nut); gozinaki in Georgia; gachak in Indian Punjab, chikki in other ...

What is an example of a brittle food? ›

Other foods, like pretzel sticks or uncooked pasta, tend to snap or crack very easily when you try to bend them; these materials are called brittle.

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